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Version: 6.x

Structure operators (STRUCT, [])

The term structure is used in the platform to refer to the classes which objects consist of a collection of other objects in a fixed order. The platform supports two operators for working with structures:

OperatorNameDescriptionExampleResult
STRUCTCreationCreates a property that takes a list of operands and returns a structure consisting of the objects passedSTRUCT('a', 1)STRUCT('a', 1)
[ ]AccessCreates a property that takes an operand with a fixed integer and returns an object of the structure specified in the first operand with a number equal to the specified integerSTRUCT('a',1)[2]1

Structures support comparison operations which are executed sequentially for each object included in the structure.

info

To better understand how this works, it’s sufficient to say that physically a structure is just a concatenation of the objects included in this structure converted to bit strings

Language

To create a property that creates a structure the STRUCT operator is used.

To create a property that returns an object from the structure the [ ] operator is used.

Examples

objectStruct(a, b) = STRUCT(a, f(b));
stringStruct() = STRUCT(1, 'two', 3.0);
CLASS Letter;
attachment1 = DATA FILE (Letter);
attachment2 = DATA FILE (Letter);
letterAttachments (Letter l) = STRUCT(attachment1(l), attachment2(l));
secondAttachment(Letter l) = letterAttachments(l)[2]; // returns attachment2